Content
| Geopolitics and patriotic education | |
| Litvinova W.W. Descendants of the Don and Khopersky Cossacks - Old Believers (Cossacks - Nekrasovtsev, Ignat - Cossacks) on the lands of the Ikovskaya settlement of the Tobolsk province | 9 |
| History and society |
|
| Dzhazaeva I.A.-A., Chomaeva Z.M., Yurchenko N.I. The history of the development of public-political thought of Russia: liberal ideas of the XIX-XX centuries | 18 |
| Zhang Wei, Zhao Huiqing, Zhang Meng The idea of an international united front and its application in the framework of Russian-Chinese cooperation | 23 |
| Kozlov G.V. History of economic and investment cooperation of Kazakhstan and THE USA (1992-2019) | 28 |
| Narmaev M.B., Bederina E.S. National interests and the creation of a new image of the PRC during the construction of a multipolar world | 41 |
| Sadi S.S., Karashpai S.M., Sat A.V. Human resources management concept. Organizational culture as a self-organizing system | 48 |
| Shpakovskaya M.A., Mohammad Alem Mohammad Tamim, Gurbanov Emil Elbrus Oglu, Nuri Asadullah The position of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan on resolving the situation in Afghanistan from 2014 to 2019 | 60 |
| Sorokin A.N. Changing the mentality of the Terek Cossacks in the conditions of the February revolution of 1917: to raise the question | 70 |
| Bezik Y.I. Organization of recruitment of Orthodox military clergy before the beginning of hostilities and during the war (1914-1918) | 74 |
| Ternovaya L.O. Images of Cossacks in caricature and realistic painting: geopolitical contrasts | 90 |
| Zakharyev Y.O. Southeast Asian Chinese companies investing in the Democratic Republic of the Congo | 100 |
| Actual scientific issues | |
| Biryukov N.G., Grigorenko O.N., Dvoryaninova E.I. Pragmatics of ethnocultural metaphors in creating stereotypic images of Russia in foreign newspaper discourse | 107 |
| Atlasova E.S., Khoninov V.N. Grammatical category of the verbal form in Yukaghir language (on the example of Tundra Yukaghirs) | 120 |
| Bekirova F.S., Kontlakova F.R. Application of the basic provisions of the convention on the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms in Russia | 130 |
| Zhukova L.A., Andreeva N.S. Assessment of individual indicators of metabolic syndrome in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and the role of metformin in their correction | 134 |
| Abstracts | 149 |
| Authors | 156 |
Abstracts
Litvinova W.W.
Descendants of the Don and Khopersky Cossacks - Old Believers (Cossacks - Nekrasovtsev, Ignat - Cossacks) on the lands of the Ikovskaya settlement of the Tobolsk province
It is a continuation of the theme "ORIENTAL NATIONAL CREATIVITY AS A SOURCE OF STUDYING THE ETHNIC ORIGIN OF ANCESTORS" -all-Russian scientific-practical conference "XVI Zyryanov readings" (Kurgan, December 6-7, 2018) [3, 2018, p.209-211]. The article is written on the historical and ethnographic material of the local history collection V.V. Litvinova “What the Motherland begins with” [10, 2013, p. 79-81, p. 115-117, p. 135-156], where proverbs and sayings, texts of ancient wedding rituals are given in full volume songs and conspiracies, with a mention of the nature of the South of Russia: the sea, the Don River, "azure flowers" - tulips, mountains. And so are fruits and berries: "choose, darling darling, from an apple tree - an apple tree, from raisins - raisins, from yuryupina - yuryupina ...". The following article gives a specific answer about the presence of disgraced Cossacks in Siberia during a crisis situation - the threat of invasion of nomadic tribes and the ruin of Russian fortresses along the Irtysh River in the second quarter of the 18th century.
Keywords: Cossacks - Nekrasovites, Ignat - Cossacks, Nekrasov Cossacks, Nekrasovites.
Dzhazaeva I.A.-A.
Chomaeva Z.M.
Yurchenko N.I.
The history of the development of public-political thought of Russia: liberal ideas of the XIX-XX centuries
Socio-political thought in Russia was distinguished by a huge desire to rebuild life according to a different perfect and morally ideal model. Several key points stood out around which the thinking world of the new Russia was forming.
Keywords: social thought, political thought, liberalism.
Zhang Wei
Zhao Huiqing
Zhang Meng
The idea of an international united front and its application in the framework of Russian-Chinese cooperation
The article presents research material and results obtained in the course of theoretical retrospective and analytical understanding of the idea of creating an international United front in terms of the possibility and significance of its use in the conditions of modern realities. The historical aspect of the issue we are studying has allowed us to establish its significance in the current conditions of development of Russian-Chinese relations, based on the basic provisions of the concept of an international United front from the point of view of their practical application. The results obtained in the course of theoretical understanding of the research issue made it possible to justify the significance of cooperation in terms of three aspects: political, economic and humanitarian cooperation. The scientific significance of the practice-oriented use of the conceptual ideas of an international United front in the context of global disasters faced by many countries is determined by the need to combine efforts to strengthen cooperation between States. According to the modern interpretation of the concept of an international United front, the world should be considered as a community of countries with a common destiny, which suggests the need to build a new type of international relations. The research materials allow us to talk about the possibility of expanding the borders of cooperation between Russia and China on the basis of developing a modern mechanism for relations in various areas of human life, based on the ideas of an international United front.
Keywords: international United front, cooperation, China, Russia, international initiatives.
Kozlov G.V.
History of economic and investment cooperation of Kazakhstan and THE USA (1992-2019)
The Republic of Kazakhstan is the second most important state in the post-Soviet space after Russia. This is due to the large reserves of unique natural resources, convenient geographical location and size of the economy. Thus, Kazakhstan is a geostrategic point of intersection of the interests of world powers such as the United States and Russia. The deterioration or improvement of relations between the United States or Russia with Kazakhstan will lead to a possible change in the balance of power in the region and in the international arena, and, accordingly, the geopolitical loss or gain of one of the two world powers. The United States is an economic superpower, and thus has great advantages and opportunities in influencing other countries. The article explores the history and scale of economic and investment cooperation between Kazakhstan and the United States. The article also reveals the geopolitical interests of the United States and the implementation of the multi-vector foreign policy of Kazakhstan.
Keywords: Kazakhstan, USA, international relations, US Foreign Policy, economic cooperation, foreign policy of Kazakhstan.
Narmaev M.B.
Bederina E.S.
National interests and the creation of a new image of the PRC during the construction of a multipolar world
In an era of great geopolitical change, China is rediscovering the world and international politics. The development vector of the PRC is aimed at creating a new national image both within the country and on the world stage, as well as at strengthening strategic security. Focusing on the future, the strategic thinking of the Chinese government tries to conform to the logic of the world political system, reflect the rational positioning of China as a world power, and demonstrate the value orientation of the community of the common destiny of mankind.
Keywords: China, geopolitics, national interests, multipolar world, strategic security.
Sadi S.S.
Karashpai S.M.
Sat A.V.
Human resources management concept. Organizational culture as a self-organizing system
The article discusses the basic principles of human resource management in an organization. Fundamental theories of organization management are described.
Keywords: management, organization, culture, human resource, human relations.
Shpakovskaya M.A.
Mohammad Alem Mohammad Tamim
Gurbanov Emil Elbrus Oglu
Nuri Asadullah
The position of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan on resolving the situation in Afghanistan from 2014 to 2019
The article considers the positions of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Republic of Tajikistan on participation in the process of peaceful settlement of the situation in Afghanistan on the principles of preserving sovereignty and independence. The instability of the domestic political situation in Afghanistan directly affects the internal situation in these republics, which puts the governments of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan on the need to step up their efforts to develop a peaceful negotiation process. Both countries draw attention to the importance of expanding economic cooperation and cultural exchange with Afghanistan, which will also contribute to regional stability. The authors draw attention to the fact that the emergence of a new threat in Afghanistan in the form of ISIS forced both Kabul, Tashkent and Dushanbe, and global players such as the United States, Russia and China to seek new compromises and negotiate with the Taliban.
Keywords: Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Russia, negotiation process, peace settlement, Taliban, ISIS, USA, China.
Sorokin A.N.
Changing the mentality of the Terek Cossacks in the conditions of the February revolution of 1917: to raise the question
For the first time in regional historiography, the article raises questions related to the impact of the revolutionary events of 1917 on the world picture of the Terek Cossacks. The author reconstructs the stereotypes of behavior of this class group, which in the new conditions appeared with full force.
Keyword: cossack, revolution, mental attitudes.
Bezik Y.I.
Organization of recruitment of Orthodox military clergy before the beginning of hostilities and during the war (1914-1918)
The article examines the features of the organization of recruitment of Orthodox military clergy before the beginning of hostilities and during the war (1914–1918). The Author analyzes the recruitment of both land and naval military clergy, concluding that the replenishment of clergy of Christian denominations was carried out only at the expense of representatives of the clergy. Vacant posts in the active army were occupied at the request of the commander or the mobilization Department of the Main Directorate of the General staff. The Protopresbyter, the Holy Synod, the diocesan bishops, and the chief priests of the fronts participated directly in determining the military position. The direct leadership of their churches took part in the formation of the corps of clergy of other faiths. According to the author of the article, during the First world war, almost the entire Orthodox Church took an active part in the care of the Russian army and ensuring the raising of the military spirit. The military clergy of the active army of the Russian Empire in wartime were directly or indirectly represented in all state authorities, society and the army, which assumed a high effectiveness of the impact of religious organizations and clergy of different faiths on all aspects of the army's activities, the morale and morale of military personnel and command staff.
Keyword: clergy, Orthodox clergy, military clergy, clergy.
Ternovaya L.O.
Images of Cossacks in caricature and realistic painting: geopolitical contrasts
The article reveals a panorama of the images of Cossacks in painting. The role of painting means in the propaganda of the main ideological attitudes of the authorities that meet the requirements of the era. The conclusion is drawn about the relevance of the caricature of the enemy in wartime and the need to affirm the sovereign paradigm in peace periods with the help of realistic painting. This is clearly confirmed by the picturesque display of not only the appearance of the Cossacks, but also the transfer of their characters.
Keywords: Cossacks, painting, history, geopolitics, visual sources, caricature, realistic painting.
Biryukov N.G.
Grigorenko O.N.
Dvoryaninova E.I.
Pragmatics of ethnocultural metaphors in creating stereotypic images of Russia in foreign newspaper discourse
The article is devoted to the analysis of pragmatics and ethnocultural metaphors as stylistic means of intensification of visuality and expressiveness in creating the negative, stereotypical, collective image of Russia in the newspaper discourse of Western European countries. Objective information on the newspaper page is replaced with metaphorical information that bears emotional and evaluative, expressive and aesthetic characteristics. Ethnocultural metaphor can be a contact one, namely: in a sentence, in an extended metaphor, in a super-phrasal unity, in the structure of a derivative image, an image-character. It is also possible to note the existence of the distant single micro-images, when the images are transmitted with the ethnocultural metaphor, especially when there is no language image of the original, thereby compensating, for example, the loss of objective information that has already occurred in the outline of journalistic narration. Due to the national characteristics of the stylistic systems of different languages the losses of individual tropes (and at the same time the weakening of metaphorical imagery) are inevitable. The main task of a journalist is to reproduce not the device itself, but its function, the effect produced by it in his own language by means of the ethnocultural metaphorical equivalents.
Keywords: metaphor, ethnocultural metaphor, language, language picture of the world, pragmatics, image, stereotype, newspaper discourse, journalistic discourse, press, anthroponymy.
Zakharyev Y.O.
Southeast Asian Chinese companies investing in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
The article outlines the promising areas of investment by Chinese companies in Southeast Asia in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) in 2008-2020. Describes the niches of the mining sector of the DRC, relevant for huaqiao (Chinese from Southeast Asia). A forecast is given of the difficulties that huaqiao may face in the DRC. The role of Chinese companies from China as the main competitor of huaqiao, taking into account their main advantages, is indicated.
Keywords: Huaqiao investments in Africa, Huaqiao of Southeast Asia, Huaqiao and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Chinese factor in Africa, Chinese competition from Southeast Asia and China, DRC and Chinese investments, Chinese companies in Africa, Chinese in Africa, DRC, Chinese factor in Africa, the Chinese in Equatorial Africa, Equatorial Africa, DRC resources, Equatorial Africa resources.
Atlasova E.S.
Khoninov V.N.
Grammatical category of the verbal form in Yukaghir language (on the example of Tundra Yukaghirs)
The article deals with the form of the verb category in Yukaghir language, the study of transitive and intransitive verbs with the index of continuous type - nu- and continuous action - nun- in Yukaghir language (in the language of Tundra Yukaghirs). Scientific research in the area of Yukaghir morphology by W. Jochelson, E.A. Kreynovitch, E.S Maslova, I.N.Nikolaeva, E.A.Helimski, G.N.Kurilov is used as a theoretical basis. The specific problem of Yukaghir language grammar is the verb conjugation. The literature review shows this problem is one of the most questionable in Yukaghir study. New facts allow specifying and verifying the problem aspects of conjugation. There are following ways in the learning specific peculiarities of Yukaghir verb: exact distinction in the category of verb transitivity and intransitivity (W. Jochelson, E.A. Kreynovitch, G.N.Kurilov) and the time category research (W. Jochelson, E.A. Kreynovitch , E.S. Maslova).
There is a disagreement of researchers about the number of tenses in Yukaghir language connected with a particular function of grammatical index –nu either as an index of the type or as time index. Thus, there is a need to identify and theoretical background of those grammatical aspects of Yukaghir language which determine its specificity.
Keywords: Yukaghir language, word formation, inflection, grammatical category of the type, transitive and intransitive verbs.
Bekirova F.S.
Kontlakova F.R.
Application of the basic provisions of the convention on the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms in Russia
The Russian Constitution provides that universally recognized principles and norms of international law and international treaties of the Russian Federation are an integral part of its legal system.
Keywords: convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, protection of human rights and freedoms, international treaty, European Court of Human Rights.
Zhukova L.A.
Andreeva N.S.
Assessment of individual indicators of metabolic syndrome in patients with impaired glucose tolerance and the role of metformin in their correction
At the moment, the evidence base has been formed and the role of insulin resistance as a pathogenetic basis for the development of all components of the metabolic syndrome has been recognized. Based on a comprehensive demographic and clinical study of a group of patients with impaired glucose tolerance, the nature and dynamics of individual indicators of metabolic syndrome before and during Metformin treatment were evaluated. We examined 31 patients with impaired glucose tolerance. The observation included an examination with the determination of body mass index, waist size, blood pressure, determination of laboratory parameters: blood glucose and insulin, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, total cholesterol, uric acid. Dynamic monitoring of all the above-described indicators was performed 6 months after the start of treatment with Metformin.
The majority of subjects were female. All patients had an elevated HOMA-IR index and higher than normal body mass indices. The group was dominated by patients with arterial hypertension of the 3rd degree. All had disorders in the blood lipid spectrum, characterized by a decrease in HDL and an increase in LDL.
After 6 months of observation was marked positive dynamics of the monitored indicators: decrease of body weight and decrease in visceral fat; there was a significant decrease in blood glucose and blood insulin with a tendency towards normalization of HOMA-IR. There was a decrease in the level of TG, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, tendency to increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Keywords: insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, impaired glucose tolerance, metformin.
Authors
Andreeva N.S., Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Endocrinology. Kursk State Medical University Ministry of health of Russia, Kursk.
Atlasova E.S., Candidate of Philological Sciences. Associate Professor, M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University.
Bederina E.S., Student of the 5th bachelor's degree, direction-Pedagogical education of the Volgograd state social and pedagogical University.
Bekirova F.S., Candidate of Law, Associate Professor of the Department of State Law Disciplines. North Caucasian State Academy.
Bezik Y.I., Candidate of military Sciences, doctoral student. Church-wide postgraduate and doctoral studies. saints equal-to-the-apostles Cyril and Methodius, (Moscow).
Biryukov N.G., Candidate of Philological Sciences, Docent. Associate Professor at the Department of Foreign Languages for humanitarian specialties. Rostov State University of Economics (RINH).
Chomaeva Z.M., Candidate of pedagogical science, Associate professor of the department of general history U.D. Aliyev Karachay-Cherkess State University.
Grigorenko O.N., Candidate of Sociological Sciences. Associate Professor at the Department of Foreign Languages for humanitarian specialties. Rostov State University of Economics (RINH).
Dvoryaninova E.I., Senior Lecturer at the Department of Foreign Languages for humanitarian specialties. Rostov State University of Economics (RINH).
Dzhazaeva I.A.-A., Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Philosophy and Humanities. North Caucasus State Academy.
Gurbanov Emil Elbrus Oglu, 1st year undergraduates of the Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Karashpai S.M., Researcher of the Applied Sociology Group of the Tuva Institute of Humanitarian and Applied Social and Economic Research under the Government of the Republic of Tuva, Graduate student of Khakass State University.
Khoninov V.N., Candidate of Philological Sciences. Researcher, Institute of Linguistics, RAS.
Kontlakova F.R., Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Law Disciplines. North Caucasian State Academy.
Kozlov G.V., Master student of the faculty of humanity and social sсiences, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Litvinova W.W., Candidate for a candidate minimum at Kurgan State University. Local historian, naturalist, ethnographer, member of the Trans-Ural Genealogical Society named after P.A. Svishchev. Kurgan region.
Mohammad Alem Mohammad Tamim, 1st year undergraduates of the Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Narmaev M.B., 2nd year master’s student of the Department of Theory and History of International Relations of the Faculty of Humanities and Social sciences of the Peoples Friendship University of Russia.
Nuri Asadullah, PhD student, Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Sadi S.S., Deputy Director for Applied Research of the Tuva Institute of Humanitarian and Applied Social and Economic Research under the Government of the Republic of Tuva, Graduate student of Kemerovo State University.
Sat A.V., Researcher of the Applied Political Science Group of the Tuva Institute of Humanitarian and Applied Social and Economic Research under the Government of the Republic of Tuva, Graduate student of the Institute of History, Public Administration and International Relations of Kemerovo State University.
Shpakovskaya M.A., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Department of Theory and History of International Relations, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.
Sorokin A.N., North-Ossetian state University.
Ternovaya L.O., Doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor MADI (The Moscow Automobile and Road Construction University).
Yurchenko N.I., Senior Lecturer, Department of World History. U.D. Aliyev Karachay-Cherkess State University.
Zakharyev Y.O., Graduate Student of Moscow State Linguistic University.
Zhang Wei, Junior researcher, Heihe University.
Zhang Meng, Lecturer, Heihe University.
Zhao Huiqing, Postgraduate student, Far Eastern Federal University, Associate professor.
Zhukova L.A., Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Endocrinology. Kursk State Medical University Ministry of health of Russia, Kursk.
